Wednesday, May 20, 2020
Global Counter Insurgency And The War On Terror - 1663 Words
Is ââ¬Ëglobal counter-insurgencyââ¬â¢ a viable strategy in the ââ¬Ëwar on terrorââ¬â¢? After the 9/11 attacks in the United States, the War on Terror was the strategy that the Bush government developed with the aim to defeat the organization that had accomplished this attack, Al Qaeda. The immediate response of the Bush Administration after the attack was the invasion of Afghanistan, with the goal of eliminating and expel the targets that had made the country their sanctuary. This group was presented as the main threat of the 21st century, and as the enemy at the global scale. However, the idea of the War on Terror did not employ only in the Afghan context, the Islamic terrorist threat was spread through nine principal theatres . A new phenomenon hadâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦With the lessons learned in these areas, Galula returned to France in 1956, the year in which the country was immersed in the Algerian war, which led him to request a command therein. It was here that Galula implemented for the first time their knowledge of COIN. Galula theory is based on the support of the population, an element that is recovered in the doctrine developed by Petraeus. This is divided between an active minority supporting the insurgency, an active minority who would be willing to support the force or forces that promote measures COIN, and finally, a large majority of the population passive (FM 3-24, 2006: 1-20). The aim of COIN operations would therefore gain the support of the active minority that is potentially in their favour, so that this in turn get mobilized the passive majority of the population against the insurgent group. Besides military measures to reduce and eliminate the insurgent forces, for the author it is essential to isolate the population of these groups, in order to avoid a possible mobilization of the same against the interests of the COIN. This will require removing the alleged political organization that insurgent groups have developed in that area, and replace it forces an interim basis to ensure the n ecessary services in the area, and thus add up support within the local population. Based on the classic definition of the term, the insurgency is defined as organized movements aimed at overthrowing aShow MoreRelatedThe Security of the Unnited States1309 Words à |à 5 PagesAny discussion relating to future conflict and the implications toward the security of the United States must factor in the complexity of numerous multi-dimensional threats, that undermine global stability. The definition of IW as stated in the Multi-Service Concept for Irregular Warfare follows, ââ¬Å"A form of warfare that has as its objective the credibility of and/or the legitimacy of the relevant political authority with the goal of undermining or supporting that authority. Irregular warfare favorsRead MoreInsurgency4485 Words à |à 18 PagesInsurgency Jump to: navigation, search Insurgent and insurgence redirect here. For other uses, see Insurgent (disambiguation). An insurgency is an armed rebellion against a constituted authority (for example, an authority recognized as such by the United Nations) when those taking part in the rebellion are not recognized as belligerents.[1] An insurgency can be fought via counter-insurgency warfare, and may also be opposed by measures to protect the population, and by political and economicRead MoreThe United States War On Terror1996 Words à |à 8 PagesStates, the War on Terror was the strategy that the Bush government developed with the aim to defeat the organization that had accomplished this, Al Qaeda. The immediate response of the Bush Administration after the attack was the invasion of Afghanistan, with the goal of eliminating and expel the targets that had made the country their sanctuary. This group was presented as the main threat of the 21st century, and as the enemy at the global scale. However, the idea of the War on Terror did not employRead MoreThe Implications Of The Bush Speech - Rooting O ut Terrorism974 Words à |à 4 PagesThe implications of the Bush speech ââ¬â rooting out terrorism in the world ââ¬â taken from a modern standpoint, lend to the ethical evaluation of the address. Bush makes clear the notion that the global community condemns terrorism and any extremist activity; however, what type of policy agenda does Bush have in mind when making the address? In the years following the September 11 attacks, United States military action ââ¬â particularly in the Middle East ââ¬â escalated dramatically. Bush notes in his speech:Read MoreSecurity and Internaional Regimes1091 Words à |à 5 Pagesessay argued, after the war on terror, there are several changes in conceptualizing ââ¬Å"Securityâ⬠. Firstly, the concept of security become more complex and paradoxical in nature due to the construction of concepts by the terroristââ¬â¢s strategy accompanied by globalization, and the unanticipated insecurity caused by the USââ¬â¢s use of mi litary force. Secondly, despite the paradox arisen from the use of military force, a new risk-based regime has developed over the years of war on terror, broadening the notionRead MoreForeign Internal Defense Of North Africa1504 Words à |à 7 Pages FOREIGN INTERNAL DEFENSE IN NORTH AFRICA Michael Watson Terrorism and Counter Terrorism May 15, 2016 In the United Stateââ¬â¢s led Global War on Terror; the best battles are the ones won before they even start. The way this is achieved is through a strategy called Foreign Internal Defense. Foreign Internal Defense is ââ¬Å"the major military to military advisory effort under National Assistanceâ⬠1. What that means is Special Operations Forces and conventional military forcesRead MoreDrone Strikes and Their Effectiveness Essay2667 Words à |à 11 Pagesan effective counter insurgency tool deployed extensively throughout the world, especially by clandestine intelligence organizations often with the help of the countryââ¬â¢s respective Air Force. Not only do they serve as an effective weapon, they minimize human risk. This paper aims to establish this very fact despite the droneââ¬â¢s reputation as a means of violating a nationââ¬â¢s sovereignty and resulting in the loss of precious civilian lives. Question How effective are drones in the war against militancyRead MoreConventional Warfare During The 21st Century1861 Words à |à 8 PagesConventional warfare is increasingly ill-suited to fighting and winning wars in the 21st Century. Critically evaluate that claim. You should refer in your answer to examples of contemporary conflicts. Throughout Human history Mankind have fought against each other, wagging war against their neighbours for territory, resources, ideology and a myriad of other reasons. Over the ages the way we wage war has changed, leaps forward in technology and tactics where made frequently, each Nation trying toRead MoreFuture Of Terrorism And Its Future Prospects Within Pakistan1598 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe world are threatened by such diverse forms and manifestations of terrorism as we are; both in the present and futuristic context. There are external influences and there are internal dissentions. While the vested interests of the regional and global players denote one facet, the socio-political fault lines that exist within, constitute the other dimension of the problem. Finally a large array of foreign and Pakistan based terrorist organizations with varying agendas; add yet another angle toRead MoreDefensive Cyberspace Initiatives Essay1553 Words à |à 7 PagesThe international political a rena of the twenty-first century has largely been demarcated by the national security strategies of the United States. The keystone of these strategies has been the United Statesââ¬â¢ Global War on Terror and it has beguiled not only the U.S., but a majority of the Westernized governments into an over decade long conflict, extending across the globe. This more than decade long commitment to anti and counterterrorism operations has not only revolutionized contemporary warfare
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Juvenile Probation Officers Work With High Risk Teens
As described by Kelly Peterson juvenile probation officers work with high risk teens along with their peers, family, work, school and involved activities. People like Kelly do there best to try and keep juveniles out of the adult system and further criminal systems. Over the course of Kellyââ¬â¢s visit she talked about many things some main points being; Her caseload and how she manages it, the main kinds of cases she deals with, and the court experience of people in the juvenile system. Kelly stated that at one time she could have up to thirtyfive cases. She would usually have cases of kids who were the ages fifteen or above, but sometimes she would even have a twelve year old on her caseload. Kelly said it is somewhat easy for her to keep her cases organized because she is assigned certain schools or areas. For example if a kid committed a crime near the town of mapleton she would than take on that case because it fell in her designated area. Crimes that were committed somewhere beside her area would be handed to another juvenile probation officer. Another thing that Kelly talked about was the kinds of case she gets and what crimes she comes across most often. Kelly mostly comes across crimes that involved chemical dependence. For example either on alcohol, THC or synthetic drugs. Another big one that is a problem is truancy. She explained that truancy case usually come from families that don t take thing seriously or from families that are not stable or connected. KellyShow MoreRelatedJuvenile Justice And Its Effects On Society1722 Words à |à 7 PagesJuvenile justice is compared in chapter thirteen. In the nineteenth century, there was an increased number of children at risk and chronic poverty. This overall was a general concern because there was an increase of people in the ââ¬Å"dangerous classesâ⬠. There was a child saving movement, in which the poor children represented a threat to the moral fabric of society. The nineteenth century was a ti me where they had a house of refuge. In this house of refuge, they had a society for the prevention of pauperismRead MoreThe Effects Of Juvenile Delinquency On Teens864 Words à |à 4 PagesTheses can also affect teens that increase-doing crimes in which it called juvenile delinquency. There are two terms that define juvenile delinquency, 1: conduct by a juvenile characterized by antisocial behavior that is a beyond parental control and therefore subject to legal action; 2: a violation of law committed by a juvenile and not punishable by death or live imprisonment. (Cite). In this topic, I will explain more about family factors in which it has major influence on teens such as the way parentsRead MoreA Historical Look At The Concept Of Juvenile Justice1394 Words à |à 6 Pages1. Chapter 13 is a historical look at the concept of juvenile justice. What did you learn from reading this chapter? At the beginning of the nineteenth century delinquent, neglected, and runaway children in the United States were left with very little guidance and help from the government and the court system. Unlike today there was no voice for those kids who were neglected and left to find there own ways of survival which most likely ment that they would have to turn to crime to survive. If thatRead MoreThe Juvenile Justice System Police2399 Words à |à 10 Pagescontact with a police officer often is a young person s introduction to the juvenile justice system police account for most referrals to juvenile court. Law enforcement s role with boys and girls under the age of eighteen is challenging because there are laws that federally protect youth that commit serious crimes and attempts to aid them in a road to recovery to return to their communities. Police officers generally summon young offenders to the police department s juvenile division to questionRead MoreJuvenile Justice and Rehabilitati on2500 Words à |à 10 PagesJuvenile Justice and Rehabilitation When discussing rehabilitation or punishment for juvenile delinquents, I believe there should be rehabilitation over punishment. Granted there are numerous cases that completely warrant punishment, but punishment isnââ¬â¢t always the answer. Adults are usually given second, third and fourth chances to change their lives. And sometimes rehabilitation isnââ¬â¢t involved. I believe since adolescents still have plenty of time to get counseling or learn about themselvesRead MoreJuvenile Justice System Is The Fundamental System1840 Words à |à 8 PagesThe Juvenile Correction System is the fundamental system used to address and deal with youth who are caught and convicted of crimes, such as murder, robbery, and aggravated assault. The juvenile justice system gets involved in delinquent behavior through police, court, and correctional commitment. Throughout history, many individuals have tried to change the policies and process of the juvenile correction system. Some agree with the s tructure of incarceration and the treatment these teens ââ¬Å"deserveâ⬠Read MoreAnalysis Of The Giddings State School Capital Offenders Programs1623 Words à |à 7 Pages Rehabilitation for at risk teens has been an ongoing issue that runs deep in certain communities. When kids at young ages are exposed to stress and have to cope early on with dysfunction they are denied the opportunity to mature and conditioned to commit thinking errors that perpetuate a young offender into an adult offender. To find ways to break this cycle John Hubner accounts his time on the Giddings State School Capital Offenders Program and how a group of counselors are able to combine manyRead MoreJustice System Position Paper1845 Words à |à 8 PagesPhoenix Introduction to Juvenile Justice Timothy Cariker March 5, 2011 Justice system position paper The purpose of this paper is to state my belief that juveniles should and can be rehabilitated. The goals and efforts of rehabilitation are to keep the juvenile offenders out of the correctional facility. Peers impact delinquencyRead MoreFalling Back By Jamie Fader1585 Words à |à 7 Pagesinvolved in drug offenses and violence within their suburban communities and were now in the process of behavioral change in order to help them reflect and be able to make better decisions which would lead them to a better life. Fader observed these juveniles as they transitioned back to urban Philadelphia where they would resume their daily lives and also struggle to adopt adult masculine roles: ââ¬Å"After these young men demonstrated sufficient change to earn their release or, more typically staff membersRead MoreJuvenile Delinquents and Drug Abuse Essay examples1501 Words à |à 7 PagesDoes only the juvenile drinking or drugging up suffer, or do others get involved? The answer is, not only do the users suffer, but so do their family, friends, and the community. However, due to the rise of juveniles becoming involved in substance abuse, the juvenile justice system has resulted in an increased burden. Over the past fifteen years, the fad of drug use among kids has steadily been increasing. Persistent substance abuse among youth is often accompanied by an array of problems, including
Lives of Saints Christinas Strength In Resisting Essay Example For Students
Lives of Saints: Christinas Strength In Resisting Essay Societys DemandsLives of Saints: Christinas Strength In Resisting Societys DemandsAs you grow older it is inevitable that you will change in many ways. As amatter of fact it is impossible to survive without the ability to adapt tosituations and surroundings. This ability is acquired as you age, learn andexperience life. It is a part of growing up and society demands that you adaptand conform to their mores and customs. It is always difficult to veer from thepath of uniformity which society leads. Many times you are able to slip byunnoticed with a minor variance from this path. However, when someone decides toblatantly blaze their own trail, often society makes their further growth anddevelopment a difficult task. As a result the community only toleratesacquiescence and conformity. Like the character Cristina in Nino Riccis novelLives of the Saints, it is only the most tenacious that can resist caving in tothe pressure. Often, this deviance can harm others, not just the dissident. Vittorio iscontinually badgered for the deeds his mother performed, and he is too innocentto realize that, her independence of spirit is the reason. As well, Cristinasfather does not see past the cloud which has slowly been built up in Valle delSole. The cloud which prevents most people from seeing how the failure to be anindividual rules the town, and how anyone with the nerve to be unique isostracized. Cristinas fathers failure to understand this leads to the declineand eventually their total destruction of the family structure. In many ways, the story of the character Cristina in the novel is similarto the story of Saint Christina. They both endure considerable suffering forstanding up for their beliefs. In both cases they have whole villages opposingthem, and neither of them give in, thus proving how strong they are. In the end,Santa Christina and Cristina end up leaving behind these villages for a betterexistence. The villagers continuous attention to whatever Cristina does, prevents herfrom living her life as she would like. Cristinas only choice is to keep toherself and go about the tedious and repetitive housework she does day in andday out. This prevents any advance in her development and growth, she is leftlike a skipping record playing the same thing over and over, not making anyprogress in her life. In Nino Riccis novel Lives of the Saints, Cristinas surprising strengthto resist societys demands is vital in showing how society can control people. In todays world one must realize this and learn to take it in stride. Everyonemust grow and change, it is a fact of life and a necessity as much as sex is. Society should not be the only influence to the way an individual thinks or acts,because who really decides what is acceptable or not in societys eyes?English
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